8160 Income Standards - Standards have been established which are the amounts of monthly income protected from medical expenses to allow applicants/recipients to meet their maintenance needs. Persons receiving treatment in general medical hospitals are considered to maintain their previous living arrangements for medical budgeting purposes if the stay will not exceed the temporary stay period as defined in 8113 and the spousal impoverishment income provisions of 8144 are not applicable. The following provisions apply to persons who are institutionalized.
The independent living standards 
	 reflected in the Standards section in the Appendix 
	 shall be applicable to:
	 
The month of entrance for adults 
		 entering long term care in a Medicaid approved institution and 
		 for whom the spousal impoverishment provisions are not applicable 
		 (see 8113),
		 
Anyone residing in a non-Medicaid 
		 approved institution as defined in 8111, 
		 and
		 
Anyone residing in an adult 
		 care home whose financial eligibility is determined based on the 
		 spenddown provisions of 8172.2 
		 (2).
		 
An adult applicant and/or recipient entering a medical 
	 institution (including a state institution even if no FFP is available) 
	 from an independent-living situation for a temporary stay as defined 
	 in 8113 may be budgeted for independent 
	 living for a period not to exceed the two calendar months following 
	 the month of admission to allow for maintaining current living arrangements.
	 
For persons moving from a long term care arrangement 
	 in a Medicaid approved institution to independent living, the independent 
	 living standard shall also be budgeted beginning with the month following 
	 the month of discharge for children and for persons for whom the spousal 
	 impoverishment income provisions of 8144 
	 have been applied or the month of discharge for all others. (See 8173.)
	
	NOTE: For children under age 18 who enter an institution for 
	 less than 30 days, independent living methodologies for the specific 
	 medical assistance program are applicable as the stay is regarded 
	 as a temporary absence. This includes consideration of parental income 
	 and assets, if the child was residing with the parents outside of 
	 the institution. If all screening and other eligibility criteria are 
	 met for payment in the institution (see 8112) 
	 payment may be authorized for the time frame. No patient liability 
	 is applicable unless used to meet a spenddown under a Medically Needy 
	 program.
	 
For persons receiving long term 
	 care in a Medicaid approved institution, a standard of $62/month shall 
	 be applicable beginning either in the month the care begins or a following 
	 month as specified in 8113. The standard 
	 includes only personal needs and is applicable regardless of the categorical 
	 relationship of the plan. It does not apply to persons in adult care 
	 homes whose financial eligibility is determined based on the spenddown 
	 provisions of 8172.2 (2). Independent 
	 living standards shall be used in these instances. Each individual 
	 is considered a separate household of one for budgeting purposes except 
	 as provided in 8143. The legal responsibility 
	 of parent for child is not negated. Adults may allocate a portion 
	 of their income for the support of their dependents. (See 8143 
	 (4) or the spousal impoverishment income provisions of 8144.2.)